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Thursday, 29 May 2025

NITI Aayog and Raj Bhawan Lucknow Host National Consultation on Ease of Doing R&D to Reform India's Research Ecosystem and Address Systemic Challenges

 A significant step towards bolstering India’s research and development landscape was taken during a Two-day Consultative Meeting held on May 27-28, 2025, at the Raj Bhawan in Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh. Organized by NITI Aayog, the event aimed to address systemic challenges and foster an innovation-friendly environment for Research and Development (R&D). The meeting, chaired by the Hon’ble Governor of Uttar Pradesh, Smt. Anandiben Patel, and Dr. V.K. Saraswat, Member, NITI Aayog, brought together key stakeholders from academia, research institutions, and government to strategize on enhancing India’s R&D ecosystem.

Significance of the Meeting

Collaborative Push for Innovation

The meeting saw participation from over 50 laboratories, research institutions, and universities, reflecting a broad representation of India’s scientific community. Smt. Anandiben Patel emphasized the importance of collaboration between academia, government, and industry to unlock India’s scientific potential. Dr. V.K. Saraswat highlighted NITI Aayog’s commitment to structural reforms that create an agile, innovation-driven policy framework, essential for fostering a robust research culture.

Key Challenges Identified

Addressing Systemic Barriers

The discussions pinpointed several critical challenges hindering India’s R&D progress. These include:

  • Bureaucratic Approval Systems: Lengthy and complex processes for R&D approvals.
  • Low R&D Expenditure: Insufficient national funding for research activities.
  • Fund Disbursal Delays: Slow release of funds impacting research timelines.
  • Procurement Bottlenecks: Challenges in acquiring specialized scientific equipment.
  • Limited Private Sector Engagement: Low industry involvement in research initiatives.
  • Brain Drain: Loss of talent due to better opportunities abroad.

These issues were recognized as significant impediments to building a thriving research ecosystem, with participants calling for urgent reforms.

NITI Aayog’s Action Plan

Streamlining R&D Processes

NITI Aayog is undertaking a comprehensive exercise to address these challenges, focusing on government-funded institutions and laboratories. The key objectives include:

ObjectiveDescription
Streamline ProcessesSimplify bureaucratic procedures for approvals and procurement.
Improve Fund FlowEnsure timely disbursal of research funds.
Enhance AccountabilityEstablish mechanisms to monitor and evaluate R&D progress.
Foster CollaborationEncourage partnerships between academia, industry, and government.

The meeting concluded with a commitment to compile actionable recommendations to drive corrective measures, fostering an enabling environment for innovation and collaboration.

Key Highlights:

  • The Two-day Consultative Meeting on Ease of Doing R&D was held on May 27-28, 2025, in Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh.
  • Chaired by Smt. Anandiben Patel and Dr. V.K. Saraswat, it focused on strengthening India’s R&D ecosystem.
  • Key challenges include bureaucratic delays, low R&D funding, and brain drain.
  • NITI Aayog aims to streamline processes, improve fund flow, and foster collaboration.
  • Over 50 laboratories and universities participated, reflecting a collaborative approach.