The Global Earthquake Initiative (GEI) Target Rules are a set of international guidelines aimed at enhancing global preparedness and response to seismic activities. These rules focus on improving early warning systems, infrastructure resilience, and coordinated disaster management to mitigate the impact of earthquakes worldwide.
Key Fact: The GEI Target Rules were formalized in 2024 under the aegis of the United Nations Office for Disaster Risk Reduction (UNDRR) to address the increasing frequency of seismic events due to tectonic shifts.
Key Objectives of GEI Target Rules
- Early Warning Systems: Deploy advanced seismic sensors and AI-based prediction models to provide timely alerts to vulnerable regions.
- Infrastructure Resilience: Mandate earthquake-resistant building codes and retrofitting of existing structures in high-risk zones.
- Global Cooperation: Foster collaboration among nations for data sharing, joint research, and resource mobilization during disasters.
- Community Preparedness: Promote public awareness campaigns and training programs to equip communities with life-saving skills.
Why is this Important for Competitive Exams?
The GEI Target Rules are highly relevant for exams like UPSC, SSC, and Banking, where questions on international initiatives, environmental policies, and disaster management are common. Understanding the objectives, stakeholders, and implications of GEI can help aspirants tackle questions in General Studies, Current Affairs, and Essay papers.
Exam Tip: For UPSC aspirants, link the GEI Target Rules to India’s National Earthquake Mitigation Project and the Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction for a comprehensive answer.
India’s Role in GEI
India, being a seismically active country, is a key participant in the GEI. The National Disaster Management Authority (NDMA) has aligned its policies with GEI guidelines, focusing on retrofitting critical infrastructure and enhancing the National Earthquake Risk Mitigation Project (NERMP).
- India has installed over 150 seismic monitoring stations as part of GEI’s global network.
- The country is collaborating with Japan and the USA for advanced earthquake prediction technologies.
Conclusion
The GEI Target Rules represent a significant step toward global resilience against earthquakes, making it a must-know topic for competitive exam aspirants. Stay tuned to GKboard.in for more updates on Current Affairs, quizzes, and exam strategies to ace your preparation!